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Chords and Scales

Jazz Scales

Lydian dominant

Formula
1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 ♭7
From C
C D E F♯ G A B♭
Where it is used
The fourth mode of ascending melodic minor; fits the 7♯11 chord.

Altered (super-Locrian)

Formula
1 ♭2 ♯2 3 ♭5 ♯5 ♭7
From C
C D♭ D♯ E G♭ G♯ B♭
Where it is used
The seventh mode of ascending melodic minor; fits altered dominant chords.

Bebop dominant

Formula
1 2 3 4 5 6 ♭7 7
From C
C D E F G A B♭ B
Where it is used
Mixolydian with a passing major seventh, so chord tones land on the beat.

Bebop major

Formula
1 2 3 4 5 ♯5 6 7
From C
C D E F G G♯ A B
Where it is used
The major scale with a chromatic passing tone between the fifth and sixth.

Other chapters: Triads · Sixths and Added Notes · Seventh Chords · Extended and Altered Chords · Major and Minor Scales · The Modes · Pentatonic and Blues · Symmetrical Scales · Color Scales

Chord symbols and voicings vary by style. No chord–scale pairing is right in every context.

Open the Chords and Scales →

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